The Heroic Code Of Homer s Iliad - 1208 Words

Homer’s Iliad depicts a tale of war that focuses on various human-centered themes that focus on describing the kind of people that ought to strive to become. This is characterized by the heroic code, which is the ultimate desire of each hero in the epic poem. The heroic code, according to Homer, focuses on the simple premise of a hero achieving honor, which is also understood to be peer-received esteem. Homer depicts this important value as what most humans would seek to achieve, because this important value would indicate the selflessness of a person. This selflessness is widely signified as an important human trait for an ideal person. Primarily, the sense of honor being earned in Homer’s poem is through battle. At a certain point Agamemnon and his armed force went and vanquished the urban areas around Troy so they could have a greater armed force. On the other hand, they all took the ladies as slaves and every warrior could take his pick, yet Agamemnon went first. He picked Chryseis, the little girl of the cleric in Apollo s sanctuary. Her father was mad and went to Apollo to request help. Apollo brought on an infection upon the Greek armed forces and subsequently, numerous warriors passed on. Calchas told Agamemnon and the armed force that Apollo would not stop until Chryseis was come back to her gang. Agamemnon concurred, yet just on the off chance that he got Bryseis in return. Achilles and Agamemnon had an enormous battle. The poem speaks in various instances ofShow MoreRelatedTrojan War and Iliad1134 Words   |  5 Pages * Homer is most frequently said to be born in the  Ionian  region of  Asia Minor, at  Smyrna, or on the island of  Chios, dying on the  Cycladic  island of  Ios. A connection with Smyrna seems to be alluded to in a legend that his original name wasMelesigenes  (born of  Meles, a river which flowed by that city), with his mother the nymph Kretheis. Internal evidence from the poems gives evidence of familiarity with the topography and place-names of this area of  Asia Minor, for example, Homer refers toRead MoreThe Iliad Or The Poem Of Force1472 Words   |  6 PagesIn her essay, The Iliad or The Poem of Force, Simone Weil argues, â€Å"The true hero, the true subject matter, the center of the Iliad, is force,† (152). â€Å"Force† is defined as, â€Å"that x that turns anybody who is subjected to it/ into a thing,† (153). Weil perceives force as an active entity that is capable of profound, negative, influences on the lives it touches (153). For a hero, force replaces his rational sensibilities by an uncontrollable urge to slaughter his opponent in an animalistic fashion,Read MoreIliad Father Son Relationship1562 Words   |  7 PagesIn The Iliad, Homer offers incredible insights into the themes of human interactions. While the epic narrative moves forward, these dynamics are kept intertwined with the devastating battlefield. One of the prominent themes is the father-son relationship and this Iliadic father-son dynamic is focused mostly between Priam and Hector. Looking at scenes featuring both characters, their interactions feature mutual feelings of love, concern, and, most importantly, interdependency. Priam cares for HectorRead MoreThe Iliad1088 Words   |  5 PagesThe Iliad is the quintessential epic. It is full with god s, goddesses, heroes, war, honor, glory, and the like. However, for just short while near the very conclusion Homer avoids all of those epic qualities. The banquet scene in Book XXIV is the most touching, the most human scene in the entire poem . In the midst of the dreadful gulf of war and anger there occurs an intimate moment between two men who ironically have much in common below the surface. Priam, old and fragile, makes his wayRead MoreTrojan War in Homer ´s The Iliad868 Words   |  4 Pagescalled The Iliad written by Homer concerns the Trojan War. It shows Trojan and Achaean warriors’ courage, bravery and their attempt to become the best fighter to get fame, glory, and honor. The heroes in The Iliad follow Homer’s heroic code, striving for excellence. Hector and Achilles’ strength comes from their desire for fame, glory, honor and their acceptance of fate. These qualities are considered to be characteristics of Homer’s heroic code. However, the actions of Paris are not heroic causingRead MoreAphrodite : The Standard Of Femininity And Mortality Essay2220 Words   |  9 Pages Aphrodite: the Standard of Femininity and Mortality in the Iliad In the story of the Iliad, an epic focusing on mortality and its flaws, the immortal gods often contrast with the tragic and heroic nature of the story . No god shows this more than Aphrodite, the goddess of love and sexual relations. Her appearances on the battlefield are few and far in between, but when she does appear it leaves a lasting impression on our mind, since she acts so differently than the honor-filled men of the epicRead MoreThe Embodiment Of Hubris Was Summarized By Aristotle As1992 Words   |  8 Pageswith the gifts of god s secure glory and honor that will surpass their time, yet fail to see their accomplishments eternalise due to the short life generally associated with such reputation. In Homer s â€Å"The Iliad†, Achilles and Agamemnon are both pinnacles of hubris whom demonstrate this conflict of ethical priority through their convictions and attachment to their ‘god like status’. Although sensible men, their acknowledgement of their role w ithin their respective ‘heroic code’ breeds conflict. WithoutRead MoreAristotle And Homers Tragic Hero1878 Words   |  8 PagesIn parts of the tragic anthology, Iliad, the author Homer allows the reader to distinguish the various types of heroes presented and the characters that each one of them shares. He succeeds in implementing stages of Aristotle’s poetic definitions of tragedy while shifting his characters to his own Epic Tragedy. The author also prepares the reader in comprehending the differences between his and Aristotle’s definition of the Tragic Hero. In this paper, principles in Aristotle and Homer’s Tragic HeroesRead MoreIliad and Odyssey1825 Words   |  8 Pagesart, and cinema of a certain era. The epic poems, The Iliad and Odyssey, give scholars and historians an idea how the Ancient Greek lived their everyday lives. By reading the two novels, the reader is able to experience the three thousand years old society of Homer. The va rious similarities between our society and the societies depicted in the Iliad and the Odyssey are surprising profuse. To name a few: the superfluous violence in Iliad and Odyssey, the characterization of Odysseus, the obscureRead MoreGreek Mythology : Ancient Mythology1630 Words   |  7 Pagesbeginnings, such as its origins of Greek myths branches from the fact of, until the poets similar Greek poets such as Hesiod and Homer, equally who became acknowledged in about the eighth century B.C. (Before Christ), while the communication of myths was primarily an oral transactions through stories and conversations. Hesiod’s Theogony and Works and Days, in addition to Homers Iliad and Odyssey, are the oldest existing written foundations to Greek mythological elements in each and can be dated to a much

Adam Smith And Karl Marx - 1924 Words

In his book Born in Blood Fire, John Chasteen defines Progress as any transformation that made Latin America similar to European and US models, resulting in human improvement. These transformations included the application of advanced technology, new political aspects, and economic growth. Neocolonialism was born from Progress, which can be explained as the influence foreign countries had on Latin America’s colonization. There was, however, different views on which way Progress should be achieved Latin America. Adam Smith and Karl Marx are examples of the main two views. Adam Smith, a Scottish Philosopher, was a critique of controlled markets and supported the idea that consumers should be able to engage in a free market in order to achieve overall self- profit. As a believer in capitalism, Smith also viewed private property and overall self- interest as positives. Implementing these ideas without the interference of the government, Smith believed, led to unlimited wealth an d the most desirable economic outcome. Karl Marx, on the contrary, believed that poor people suffered for the benefit of the higher social class. Co-author of the famous document, The Communist Manifesto, Marx supported communism, the abortion of distinguished social classes, and developed into one of the widely known critics of capitalism; Marx believe that the idea of capitalism gave an advantage to the people who were already rich and gave no opportunity for the working class to rise socially orShow MoreRelatedKarl Marx And Adam Smith Essay1639 Words   |  7 PagesPresence of the Theories of Karl Marx Adam Smith Within the Canadian Economy Written by: Jason Kothary, Zach Shafi, Sam Girma Kevin Sallaku Research: Ryan Salehi, Zack Izzeddin, David Moffett, Cameron Bernardo, Harrison Toms, Taha Mahmood, Anthony Alexiou, Jason Kothary, Zach Shafi, Sam Girma Kevin Sallaku Canada’s economy is one that exhibits a multitude of characteristics that adhere to the capitalist and socialist constructs of a mixed system. In order to clearly define and analyze theRead MoreAdam Smith And Karl Marx1055 Words   |  5 PagesDerek Ding Economy Ms. Walsh Period D Adam Smith and Karl Marx Adam Smith and Karl Marx are famous for their influential and prominent theories about economics. Two difference thoughts indeed are contributions that can change the world. In Adam Smith s â€Å"Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations†, he introduced an idea where producers work in ways they want and get paid by how much work they put in. In other words, they can set up prizes that they thinkRead MoreAdam Smith and Karl Marx1053 Words   |  4 PagesAdam Smith and Karl Marx both came from very different worlds, however they saw the world in similar ways. Both had thoughts derived from different views. Smith had a very capitalistic view on things, while Marx was socialist in many ways. They expressed their thoughts in ways that were surprisingly similar while other ideas were dissimilar. Ultimately socialism and capitalism can go hand in hand. One main idea that both works addressed was the productivity of work and the ability to accumulateRead MoreAd am Smith And Karl Marx1674 Words   |  7 PagesI. Adam Smith and Karl Marx Contemporary economics are best explained by comparing two foundational thinkers that have contributed to the better understanding of liberalism, one being its proponent Adam Smith and the other being its most significant critic, Karl Marx. Both thinkers are profoundly important in locating and investigating the roots of neoliberalism as well as exploring alternatives ways to challenge neoliberal economics in the face of its post-cold war expansion as the inevitable andRead MoreAdam Smith And Karl Marx973 Words   |  4 PagesAdam Smith and Karl Marx were two economic philosophers who each introduced revolutionary ideas concerning economic systems, and their effect upon social progress and prosperity. Smith proposed an economic system, known as capitalism, in which a laborer s wage is wholly relative to their contribution to increasing the means of production; productivity is capitalism s main objective, as it inevitably results in increased profit and revenue. Conversely, Marx prop osed an economic system, known asRead MoreKarl Marx and Adam Smith Essays1386 Words   |  6 PagesKarl Marx and Adam Smith Karl Marx and Adam Smith wrote in the same time period – during the industrial revolution, where the bourgeois had risen to power by oppressing and exploiting the proletariat. The term bourgeois refers to the people in the class of modern capitalists, owners of the means of social production and employers of wage labor. The proletarians are the people in the class of modern wage laborers who, having no means of production of their own, are reduced to selling their laborRead MoreAdam Smith and Karl Marx Essay831 Words   |  4 PagesAdam Smith, the father of economics, published The Wealth of Nations in 1776. Although it made little impact in its time, it conceptualised the economy in a radical new way: in terms of individual agents, acting out of self-interest. From an individualist perspective, he argued that people produced goods in order to make money, and made money in order to purchase goods they valued most. The exchange takes place in a market, where prices are set a ccording to costs and the demand for the good. ThisRead MoreAdam Smith and Karl Marx Essay2053 Words   |  9 PagesAdam Smith and Karl Marx Modern political economic theory and philosophy can be greatly attributed to the works of two men who seemingly held polar opposite views on the subject. Adam Smith, a Scottish philosopher, published his most well known work An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations in 1776 and is most often associated with the ideas and principles of the political economic system known as Capitalism. At the other end of the spectrum is Karl Marx; the German philosopherRead MoreKarl Marx, Adam Smith, And Andrew Carnegie1350 Words   |  6 Pages2015 Karl Marx, Adam Smith, and Andrew Carnegie The writings of Karl Marx, Adam Smith, and Andrew Carnegie all made significant impacts in society not only in their time, but continuing to this day. Marx shared is opinions on capitalism and his views of the progression of human society in his writing, The Communist Manifesto which he wrote with Friedrich Engles and published in 1848. Marx believed in the idea of a society with no capitalism and the abolition of the bourgeoisie. Adam Smith wroteRead More Adam Smith v. Karl Marx Essay2236 Words   |  9 PagesAdam Smith v. Karl Marx Being reared in the typical capitalist community in the United States, it is much easier for me to relate to the thoughts of Adam Smith. This is not to say that I do not agree with some of the precepts of pure Communism, but like the old adage says, Communism looks good on paper, but in practice, it is completely ineffective. Historically, this form of government does not tend to succeed because of many factors. Some of these include basic economic differences, individualism

Ethical Issues Related to the Cloning Debate - 1389 Words

The act of cloning a human being comes dangerously close to human beings acting as God. Do human beings have the right to tamper with nature in this way? This essay explores the various ethical issues related to the cloning debate, and seeks answers to this deep philosophical question at the heart of bioethics. As a student of genetic biology and future biologist, this question also has personal relevance. Our science is evolving at a rapid pace. As human cloning becomes increasingly possible, it is important that we analyze the ethics of cloning so that judicious public policy can be created. It is therefore my position that research into cloning should continue to fulfill the fundamental goals of scientific exploration and to explore the possibilities that cloning might have in terms of benefitting human society; on the other hand, there are certainly ethical limits to the practice of cloning. It is important to define those ethical limits, so that scientists understand the best wa ys to proceed. Cloning is already happening in laboratories around the world, and especially in countries with few restrictions on scientific research. As Tierney points out, Singapore and South Korea are spearheading cloning research as if scientists in those countries are keen to make major medical breakthroughs. This is partly because of the lack of formal taboos against cloning, which are embedded in European cultures and also in North America. It therefore makes sense that the outcryShow MoreRelatedHuman Embryonic Stem Cell Research1313 Words   |  6 Pagesvery controversial ethical debate. This issues is a dilemma for scientist, religious activist, and many more. HES cell research is being disputed because the practice is morally wrong. The other side of the issue stands with many scientist, being that they see the potential lives it could save in the long run. Religious activist, and many other pro-life leaders stand by the fact of how the scientist obtain the embryonic stem cells is wrong and unethical. To understand this issue we first need to understandRead More Advantages of Cloning in Humans and Animals Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesAdvantages of Cloning in Humans and Animals Cloning has existed for ages as a form of reproduction in nature. Now humans have harnessed the power to clone at will. This evokes an argument between those that support and those that do not support cloning. Among the population, there are fewer supporters than opponents. It might just be a gut reaction of humans to fear and suspect new technology, or it could be a well-founded fear. In the animal world, cloning could be used to save endangered speciesRead MoreThe Ethics of Cloning Essay1504 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to Richard Dawkins â€Å"Cloning may be good and it may be bad. Probably its a bit of both. The question must not be greeted with reflex hysteria but decided quietly, soberly and on its own merits. We need less emotion and more thought† (Dawkins, 2011). Cloning is a general term used to describe the replication of biological material (Cloning Fact Sheet, 2009). Throughout this paper the reasoning behind why cloning is an acceptable and potentially life changing science will be examinedRead MoreEssay The Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research1409 Words   |  6 Pagesresearch has been the topic of debates around the world. In the blink of an eye, clones, perfect children, and immortality are no longer a myth told by elders around campfires. Through various techniques, scientists are able to better the lives of those living, but at what cost? In their articles â€Å"Cloning Human Beings: An Assessment of Pro and Con,† by author Dan W. Brock; â€Å"The Ethical Implications of Guman Cloning,† by Michael J. Sandel; â€Å"Theriputic Human Cloning Is Ethical,† by Ian Wilmut and RogerRead MoreCloning And Its Implications On Human Cloning1497 Words   |  6 PagesCloning and Its Sociobiological Implications Picture this: walking down a street and seeing someone who looks exactly like you. They do the same things as you, act the same way you do, and are exactly alike in several ways. But have people ever considered the consequences of human cloning if it becomes permitted? Human cloning might seem like something out of a science-fiction novel, but it may someday be possible with advances in science and technology. This will result in the creation of severalRead MoreThe Controversial Scientific Breakthroughs Has Been The Success Of Cloning1499 Words   |  6 Pagesbreakthroughs has been the success of cloning. Ever since the creation of â€Å"Dolly† the sheep at Roslin Institute, there has been increased debates on whether scientists should bump up a notch and try to clone a human. Biotechnology and science evolves day by day. New inventions and discoveries play an important part in order for a breakthrough in science. Scientists are eager to study and dig deeper into the mysterie s of life, to them experimenting with cloning is a major step in fully understandingRead MoreNegative Effects Of Cloning1301 Words   |  6 PagesCloning is something that has plagued scientists and mankind on whether the experiment is the right or wrong thing to target. In the passages, it talks about the positive and negative outcomes that come with cloning. Even though cloning has many positive results, there are more negative upshots that come with cloning. Cloning was more of an experiment for animals and began growing until the scientists were wanting to try on human beings and other organisms. Cloning has positive and negative resultsRead MoreThe Effects of the Human Genome Project on Society1697 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing able to completely map out any given persons genome incredibly accurately. As the research continues, access to this process is becoming more and more open. With a complete map of ones DNA, scientists will be able to identify any known disease related nucleotides which will help them in administering the correct and most effective treatments to patients already suffering from a disease as well as help them discover the probability of them passing on the gene to any offspring. This mapping can alsoRead MoreEssay on The Dilemma of Cloning1522 Words   |  7 PagesThe Dilemma of Cloning      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Man is quickly approaching the reality of cloning a human being. Once regarded as a fantastic vision dreamed up by imaginative novelists, the possibility of creating a person in the absence of sexual intercourse has crossed over the boundaries of science fiction and into our lives. While genetic engineering has helped improve the quality of life for many people, it poses many ethical and moral questions that few are prepared to answer. The most current andRead MoreHuman Cloning Is Not More Difficult Than Cloning921 Words   |  4 PagesHuman cloning involves removing the nucleus of a human egg and replacing it with the nucleus of an existing person (Glannon, p. 89). It is the genetic duplication of an existing person (CGS). Identical twins are a naturally occurring cloning (Science Daily). Several countries worldwide have bans on human cloning (Kilner). The U.S. government has cut funding for cloning research (Kilner). Arguments in favor of human cloning point out the benefits of advancing technology, while those against question

Witch Hunting And Branding Rural Areas Of India

Witch Hunting and Branding in Rural areas of India Mila Kelly Asian Politics Dr. Dittloff April 26, 2016 INTRODUCTION Today, violence based on gender is a horrific and disturbing phenomenon which is prevalent in any all societies who are irrespective of political boundaries. In different cultures, there are people who believe in witchcraft, despite society s progression to be more scientific in temper. One issue which is largely overlooked is witch hunting which is a form of gender-based violence. In traditional India, the practice of witch hunting was used to ward off evil, however in the past few decades, socio-political motives, such as land-grabbing, seem to be more and more common in rural†¦show more content†¦This paper will not only examine the contemporary challenges of witch-branding/hunting in rural India that is largely grounded in gender violence and vigilantism, but it will also explain how the Indian government is or is not addressing the issue at hand. Examples of what changes can be implemented will also be listed in order to create a step by step plan for the mitigating of such violent acts as well as providing the rural Indian community with some basic essentials for maintaining a successful society. THE HISTORY OF WITCHES AND WITCH HUNTING Throughout history, both men and women alike have been branded witches and been accused of black-magic and sorcery only to be hunted and killed in a most disturbing manner. Women, however, have been the most ubiquitously targeted gender in every society and era. To define the term â€Å"witch†, this paper will be using the definition â€Å"a person, especially of the female gender, who acquires supernatural power, is capable of performing black magic and/or sorcery, and is causing purported harm to human health (Iqbal, 2015). In India, terms such as daayan, tohni and chudail are used to brand women, specifically, as witches. The term â€Å"witch†, a name commonly used only for women, coupled with the fact that the vast majority of witch killing victims are women, clearly shows the attributions as gender specific. The branding of a person as a witch is indefinitely negative and destructive.

Globalization And The Laws Of Gravity - 1212 Words

Arguing against globalization is like arguing against the laws of gravity (Kofi Annan, Fmr. United Nations Secretary General) Kofi Annan believes that globalization is unavoidable when he compares it to the laws of gravity which is inescapable, this is exemplified when he states that â€Å"arguing against globalization is like arguing against the laws of gravity†. He believes it is pointless because it is bound to happen and instead of fighting against globalization individuals should embrace and take the advantages it offers. It is known that the laws of gravity are conclusive and inevitable, Newton defines the law of gravity by explaining that every mass exerts a dependant, attracted force on every other mass. In relation to the laws of gravity, globalization can also be explained as a force that is inevitable, which is forced and or used by people. Kofi Annan has been the recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize along with many other honorific awards and has served as a secretary-general in the United Nations. Kofi Annan is definitely aware of what happens globally and values the concept of world peace and development which is why it is understandable that he would support unification because global interaction and relations is what he believes will create a tranquil world. In addition to that, United Nations is an organization which promotes international unification, this would account for why Kofi wants to embrace globalization because the organization he represented andShow MoreRelatedGlobalization and Lower Living Standards for Americans Essay example1364 Words   |  6 PagesKofi Annan, a UN diplomat, once said,â€Å"...that arguing against globalization is like arguing against the laws of gravity.† He is undoubtedly correct in this assessment. Indeed, globalization is no longer something to be skeptical of, it is very real and is changing our world exponentially. The affects of globalization, however, continue to be a heated topic for debate. Proponents praise the overall economic lift provided by free trade, the diffusion of cultures, and the spread of dem ocracyRead MoreCultural Globalization: The Emergence of the Americanized World 685 Words   |  3 PagesAnnan once said, â€Å"Arguing against globalization is like arguing against the laws of gravity†. Globalization is an inevitable phenomenon in human history that brings about greater interconnectivity and integration of people worldwide. Over the past few decades, the pace of global integration has accelerated quickly and dramatically due to unprecedented advancements in technology, communications, science, transport and industry (The World Bank, 2013). Globalization affects economical, cultural, technologicalRead MorePaul Krugman s New Trade Theory1144 Words   |  5 Pagesthough operational efficiencies. Trade can increase the variety of goods available to consume and decrease the cost of those goods. The economies scale and the network effects override the more traditional theory of comparative advantage, an economic law that demonstrates the ways in which protecti onism is unnecessary in free trade. Firms who have the advantage of being an early competitor can become the commanding firm. The first gains substantial economies of scale which indicates that new firmsRead MorePaul Krugman s New Trade Theory1324 Words   |  6 Pagesthough operational efficiencies. Trade can increase the variety of goods available to consume and decrease the cost of those goods. The economies scale and the network effects override the more traditional theory of comparative advantage, an economic law that demonstrates the ways in which protectionism is unnecessary in free trade. Firms who have the advantage of being an early competitor can become the commanding firm. The first gains substantial economies of scale which indicates that new firmsRead MoreA Strange Wind Poem Analysis870 Words   |  4 Pagestrusted gods dissolve and ghosts vanish,6 these embodied voices announce the world news.7 We see the hidden side of the moon;8 The dead man’s eye transfers to the living.9 The atom splits and the nightingale croaks;10 Economics opposes charity,11 Law protects wizards, forbids justice.12 The small nation shouts, and the big one brags;13 Futile raids cease and global wars commence.14 And the rude son strikes the father – a sword!15 Commentary: Timothy Wangusa, a Ugandan professor, has writtenRead MoreA Young Woman Named Asma Mahfouz1257 Words   |  6 Pagesstructure, regime changes, education, laws, and economy growth. She ties this wide range of topics all into the impact on women of the region, and how the idea of women and women’s roles in the Middle East has drastically changed over time. To tackle such a large question Moghadam makes it quite clear that the treatment of women varies immensely between countries, and time periods. Countries that once offered many freedoms and opportunities now enforce harsh laws and restrict women’s rights due toRead MoreEthical Behavior790 Words   |  4 Pagessituations and their ethical challenges. The utilitarian, individualism, moral-rights, and justice views offer alternative ways of thinking about ethical behavior. The influence of cultural on ethics behavior is a timely topic in this time of globalization. Corporate and government leaders must master difficult challenges when operating across borders that are cultural as well as national. Cultural relativism argues that no culture is ethically superior to any other. Universalism argues that certainRead MoreThe Globalization Of The Economy928 Words   |  4 PagesThe globalization of the economy encourages organizations to achieve greater market coverage, which allows companies to define or redefine its strategic posture. Thus, there have been so intense outsourcing processes that enable organizations to address the new challenges and therefore, organizations must develop skills and abilities that enable them to cope with the demands from the environment. Knowledge and analysis of the internal part of the organization and his environment arise the strategicRead MoreWhat Do The Terms Governance Risk Management Mean?1088 Words   |  5 Pagesto over the top, superfluous and trivial measures. The danger of hazard administration is that the great expectations wind up plainly inefficient use or hindrances to development, advancement and opportunity. ‘Risk Management’ upon their apparent gravity, and includes controlling, abstaining from, tolerating or exchanging them to an outsider. Though associations routinely deal with an extensive variety of dangers (e.g. mechanical dangers, business/monetary dangers, data security dangers and so forthRead MoreOrganizational Behaviour958 Words   |  4 PagesPolitical science. 6. Why are there few absolutes in OB? There are few, if any, simple and universal principles that explain organizational behavior. There are laws in the physical science-chemistry, astronomy, physics – that are consistent and apply in a wide range of situations. They allow scientists to generalize about the pull of gravity or to be confident about sending astronauts into space repair satellite. But as a noted behavioral researcher aptly concluded, â€Å"god gave all the easy problems

Original Dracula movie Essay Example For Students

Original Dracula movie Essay A comparison between the original DRACULA movie (1931) and the (1994) movie INTERVIEW WITH A VAMPIRE.  Although the two films may be similar from being of the horror genre and vampirical sub-genre there are evidently several differences between the two.  Our original (1931) was adapted from the novel written by Bram Stoker, Stokers story is closely followed, using signifiers to link book and film. Interview With A Vampire was adapted from Anne Rices best selling book The Vampire Chronicles. The most obvious difference is date and location; both films use these elements to their advantage. Dracula is set in the 1930s using the two locations of the Transylvanian castle and the English manor house. The film uses opposites frequently to exxagerate the antithesis of good and evil, in having just these two converse locations the audience gains a devide, a barrier between the villains and victims own territories.  In IWAV we we are not limited to two locations or indeed a specific time priod, infact the plot has intermittent shots of action from the modern day right back until Luis birth in the eighteenth century. As Luis (Brad Pitt) is telling his life story we follow him on a quest through cities, countries continents. When reviewing the differences between the films it is very important to recognise that the films are over sixty years apart, not only has cinema been revolutionised and people changed the genre has been over exposed and explored with over 240 vampire films made. In the 1930s the only cinema audience who could afford such a pastime were upper middle classes, and films, as we can see in Dracula, must appeal to their mass audience this is why we can note that the film is very theatrical with huge walls and over emphasised acting, costume and set. Now in the modern day audiences have broadened and it is possible for most people to watch a video or visit the cinema and the audience requires and expects as much realism as possible, the increasing quality of special effects helps this. Special effects are frequent in both films and the modern day effects of IWAV are fantastic and plentiful, for example the ascension of the vampires in particular when Lestat (Tom Cruise) makes Luis at the beginning of the picture and later on the amazing fire at THEATRES DES VAMPYRES when Luis seeks his revenge on the murderers of Claudia (Kirsten Dunst) .  We realised that money is thrown into Hollywood today and that IWAVs budget is probably one hundred times Draculas. This is mirrored in Draculas special effects, which are inconsistent, and poor, I find it laughable when the characters begin to dart in fear when a rubber bat, complete with a yard of thick black wiring is flying towards them. There are some statements between moral and cultural issues, which dramatically oppose each other in the two films. For example over the sixty or so years the perception sexual orientation has been liberalised. Homoeroticism is clearly seen in IWAV especially when Lestat makes Luis and it is repeated when Luis leaves Armand to come home to New Orleans. This approach condemns the stereotypical courtship of upper-class couples seen in Dracula. There is also the fact that Dracula does not include the appearance of any ethnicity bar Caucasian. We are shown opposing narratives in both cases we side with the victims the only difference being that in IWAV the victim is a vampire a taker of lives. We are confronted with Draculas overwhelming control over mortals and Luis good hearted nature- a kind vampire?  IWAV breaks all codes and conventions with Luis reign of misery sorrow and compassion. In fact he would rather dine off the blood of bats and chickens than a tender slave- can you believe it!?  The two films mirror and outshine each other up until the conclusion as we can see how the history of the fictional creatures has evolved.

Career Opportunities with Commerce Education free essay sample

Commerce Education As a stream of study, Commerce can be studied right after 10 years of schooling. After the 10 years of schooling commerce is available as an option in 10+2 or the Higher Secondary level. This paves the way for higher studies in commerce related subjects. The undergraduate and postgraduate Education in Commerce is offered at University departments and colleges spread all across the country. Specializations are offered at post graduate and at research levels. A number of subjects can be studied under disciplines of Commerce in conjugation like; accountancy, economics, mathematics, business, finance etc. Most commerce colleges in India offer the following subjects: Business economics: This would cover concepts like the laws of demand and supply, law of returns, elasticity, theory of pricing under different market forms etc. Financial accounting: This subject would deal with the preparation of profit and loss statements, balance sheets and final accounts of a company, knowledge of Indian and international accounting standards, calculation of depreciation and valuation of shares and goodwill of a company. We will write a custom essay sample on Career Opportunities with Commerce Education or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Cost accounting: This would include process, Job and contract costing, costing of overheads, standard nd variance costing and budgetary control. Income tax: This would encompass the nature and basis of charge of income tax, tax planning, tax deduction, incomes not taxable etc. Business finance: This would include in its scope financial analysis as a diagnostic tool, the management of working capital and its components as well as capital structure leverages. Business law: This subject would discuss the different laws in India relating to, among others, the Companies Act and the Consumer Protection Act. Programs Offer in Commerce Education S. No. Traditional Programs: Following study programs are offered by different niversity departments and colleges in India. 1 Intermediate in Commerce (Class X): This is the preliminary stage (senior secondary level) where students get basics of commerce education. This is a two year course offered by various central boards (viz. CBSE, ICSE), state boards and councils. 2 Eligibility Criteria: A candidate must have completed 15 years of age and 10 years of schooling during the time of admission for this program. 3 Under Graduate (UG) Programs: In general, B. Com. (Bachelor of Commerce) is awarded under this program. There may be two options. One can simply take up 3Com as a pass course or can take up with honours. Eligibility Criteria: A candidate must have completed 17 years of age and 12 years of schooling during the time of admission for this program. Candidate also requires fulfilling the eligibility criteria laid by the University / Institutions / Departments in which he / she seek admission. 5 Post Graduate (PG) Program: In general, M. Com. (Master of Commerce) in relevant discipline is awarded under this program. One has to choose candidate must have completed Bachelors Degree during the time of admission. He / she also require fulfilling the eligibility criteria laid by the university department in which admission is sought. Master of Philosophy (M. Phil. ): This is pre doctoral program offered by various university departments. Generally admission to this program is offered on the basis of Interview and past academic record. 8 Eligibility Criteria: This program is offered to candidates who shows research aptitude and who have good academic record. The minimum eligibility criterion for admission into this program is M.