Library and Theoretical Framework

Definition Theories atomic number 18 theorise to explain, predict, and understand phenomena and, in many cases, to challenge and extend exis tailg knowledge, indoors the limits of the critical bounding assumptions. The supposed manikin is the structure that can hold or support a possibleness of a look battleground. The suppositious role model introduces and describes the hypothesis which explains why the research problem under study exists. grandness of possible action A metaphysical framework consists of concepts, together with their definitions, and existing system/theories that ar mappingd for your particular study.The hypothetic framework must point an understanding of theories and concepts that are relevant to the topic of your research paper and that forget relate it to the broader fields of knowledge in the class you are taking. The divinatory framework is non something that is found readily available in the literature. You must review course readings and pertinent research literature for theories and analytic models that are relevant to the research problem you are investigating. The selection of a system should depend on its appropriateness, ease of application, and explanatory function.The theoretical framework strengthens the study in the following ways. 1 . An explicit statement of theoretical assumptions permits the proofreader to evaluate them critically. 2. The theoretical framework connects the researcher to existing knowledge. Guided by a relevant guess, you are given a basis for your hypotheses and excerption of research methods. 3. Articulating the theoretical assumptions of a research study forces you to address questions of why and how. It permits you to move from plain describing a phenomenon ob processd to generalizing about various aspects of that phenomenon. 4.Having a possibility helps you to identify the limits to those generalizations. A theoretical framework specifies which key variables diverge a phenome non of interest. It alerts you to examine how those key variables might differ and under what circumstances. By virtue of its application nature, good guess in the loving sciences is of valuate precisely beca engagement it fulfills one primary purpose to explain the meaning, nature, and challenges of a phenomenon, much experienced except unexplained in the world in which we live, so that we may use that knowledge and understanding to act in much(prenominal) than informed and effectual ways.A theoretical framework is a compilation of unified concepts, such as a supposition though not unavoidably worked-out so considerably. A theoretical framework guides you in doing research, determining what gracious of things you entrust measure, and what type of statistical relationships you will look out for. A theoretical framework is a theoretical perspective of something. It can simply be a theory, except it can too be more general or a basic approach to understanding someth ing. Typically, a theoretical framework defines the kinds of variables that you will want to look at. A theoretical framework refers to a collection of interrelated concepts.It is like a theory but it is so well worked out. It guides ones research, determines what things one will measure and the statistical relationships one will look for. A theoretical framework is a collection of interrelated concepts, like a theory but not necessarily so well worked-out. It guides your research, determining what things you will measure, and what statistical relationships you will look for. suppositional frameworks are also important in beta studies. Theoretical framework is a structure that is use for supporting a theory of any research work. It explains the theory of why the research is necessary.The framework helps the reader to make sense of the question that the research is founded on. A theoretical framework is a compilation of thoughts and theories on a research topic. To spell a theoreti cal framework, identify the core set of connectors within a topic showing how they are related to the research topic. When writing theoretical framework, include an outline of existing theories closely related to the research topic. read that the topic addresses questions that interest those already researching the field then clarify how your research relates to the existing theories.Your own theoretical assumptions and loyalties should be as open as possible. Why use a Theoretical Framework? An effective floor paper should do more than simply report what happened in the past. An effective history paper should also provide some analysis. Using a theoretical framework for your paper can help open up your analysis of past events by providing a particular set of questions to ask, and a particular perspective to use when examining your topic. top of page What is a Theoretical Framework? Theoretical frameworks provide a particular perspective, or lens, with which to xamine a topic.The oretical frameworks usually come from other(a) disciplines such as economics, the social sciences, and anthropology and are used by historians to bring new dimensions of their topic to light. at that place is no right or wrong theoretical framework to use when examining your topic since every topic can be looked at from a number of different perspectives. For example, an sample on slavery in the American south could be examined from a social perspective the relations surrounded by slaves, or between slaves and masters but also from an economic perspective, a political erspective, or a cultural perspective Just to human body a few.Theoretical frameworks, however, are even more specific than these broad undecided approaches. Theoretical frameworks are specific theories about aspects of human existence such as the functioning of politics, the economy, and human relations. These theories can then be use to the study of actual events. tour it is not necessary to use a theoreti cal framework to examine your topic, it can help to focus your essay on a specific aspect of your topic and can assume your analysis of that topic, offering unexpected insights into the past. op of page Examples ot Theoretical Frameworks There is no finite list of theoretical frameworks one can apply to a topic. Nonetheless, there are several theoretical frameworks that know been used more often by historians, forming schools of thought and shared approaches to historical subject librate such as marxism, nationalism, post-colonialism, and post-modernism, Just to name a few. It is important to observe that these categories are fluid, and many of the theories can be classified under more than one school of thought.In addition, many historians borrow theoretical frameworks from other disciplines without actively ssociating themselves with a particular school of thought. Below are some examples of theoretical frameworks that have been adopted by historians in recent decades. Marxis m Many scholars use Marxist philosophy and theories to study past events. One remarkable theory is Italian philosopher Antonio Gramscis theory of cultural hegemony. Gramsci proposed that those in position maintain power by making the societal hierarchy seem normal. Gramscis theory has been used by many contemporary historians to analyze past events.For example, Robert Rydell has applied this theory o the study of Worlds Fairs, proposing that the elite of society used Worlds Fairs to try to reign over the masses into supporting a societal order that appeared to benefit everyone, but in humans benefitted primarily the elite. This is Just one example of a Marxist theory being applied to the study of history. There are many more. Nationalism Scholars of nationalism study how and why people have come to identify themselves as being a part of a nation, as well as the impact of the rise of nationalism in the last two centuries.Benedict Anderson, for example, famously referred to nati ons as imagined communities since a nation is a community in which the vast majority of people will neer actually meet face-to-face or know each other, but nonetheless share a sense of identity based on nationality. Many historians have used Andersons theory to analyse nations and nationalism historically, age others have challenged Andersons theory on how nations are created by examining the rise of nationalism in a variety of different historical contexts.Post-colonialism Post-colonialists study the power relations and racist assumptions that made the colonial system possible, as well as the legacy of colonialism for both the colonists nd the colonized. Edward Saids theory of Orientalism proposes that the westernmost has created a mythologized version of the East (or Orient) to reinforce the difference between the two, and the superiority of the West over the East, thus legitimizing Western attitudes towards and treatment of those in the East.Historians use Saids theory to exam ine past events, even those outdoor(a) the strict geographic plain being considered in Saids original theory. Historians examine how western countries mythologize and exoticize the other in order to reinforce and legitimize their position of power. American historian Erika Lee, for example, uses Saids theory to examine American attitudes (particularly those of white American women) towards China and lacquer in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as the get together States was developing its informal empire in the region through treaties and trade.Literary Theory Historians have borrowed prolifically from cultural and literary theorists in recent decades. One notable example is Russian literary theorist M kn il Bakhtins theory ot carnivalesque. For Bakhtin, the carnivalesque referred to literature that permits a emporary inversion of the normal social hierarchy. He compares these literary productions to the medieval carnival where for the duration of the carnival n ormal hierarchies of power were suspended, allowing participants to gibe and burlesque those in authority.Many historians have made use of Bakhtins theory outback(a) of the world of literature, applying it to past events,and examining how different events allowed for the temporary inversion of power. Natalie Zemon Davis, for example, examines the role of sexual activity inversion in the popular culture of early modern France. While many historians and anthropologists have argued that the temporary inversion of power of the carnivalesque ultimately serve to re-inforce normal power structures, Davis argues that carnivalesque inversions can also serve to undermine them.Post-Modernism french philosopher and historian Michel Foucault theorized that discourses (meaning the ways in which we speak and think about our reality or some aspect of that reality) actually structure our reality and tin most instances are used to reinforce hierarchies of power, but can also be used to subvert th ese same hierarchies. Historians have applied Foucaults theory to the past, examining how discourses in different times and places have been used to reinforce power.Bengali historian Dipesh Chakrabarty, for example, examines how the discourse of history in the academic world continues to place atomic number 63 at the centre of historical studies, even in the study of places outside of Europe. Gender Studies Gender studies examines how notions of sexual practice structure our reality. Gender studies have been influenced by post-modernism, arguing that gender is not a fixed category, but kind of a social construction. Historians have used these theories to examine how the construction of gender functioned in the past, and to what end.